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Who this guide is for
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- All those who climb in winter (stations, passes)
- Families with unexperienced children and drivers
- New arrivals driving for the first time on snow and ice
To be prepared in advance
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- Winter tires or chains (check condition in advance)
- Emergency kit (cover, water, lamp, battery)
- Weather forecast and road info
Step-by-step procedure
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- 1Check weather forecast France (snow/verglas surveillance) and road condition on Bison Fute/departmental advice; on a red level, report the departure.
- 2Mount winter tires or carry chains — in the mountain departments, this is the law of the 1st November to the 31 March on certain sections.
- 3Practice setting up the chains BEFORE the start (on dry road) — on the bottom side under the snow, it's difficult.
- 4Prepare an emergency kit: hot blankets, water, food, lamp, external charger/battery, shovel and emergency kit.
- 5Communicate your itinerary to a loved one and plan an hourly margin; have a fully charged phone.
- 6When driving, follow the limitations and increase distances: on snow and ice, the braking distance increases sharply; drive flexibly, without sudden manoeuvres.
Common mistakes
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- Drive without chains/pneus in compulsory zone — fine and half turn
- Ignore vigilance Weather France (red level)
- Do not warn a loved one or have contact in case of blocking
Official sources
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Show sources in this section
Important remark
Rules, tariffs and restrictions (ZFE, Crit的Air) are changing regularly. This information is general; check the current conditions on the official sites of the transport operators and the ANTS.
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