Large practical course · updated on 02/08/2026

Sustainable residence and French nationality

Identify a possible path, evaluate your preparation, structure your file, and train in civic examination and interview — without any promise of result or artificially learned response.

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Know before you start

Le terme russe « ПМЖ » ne correspond pas à un titre français unique. Selon la situation, il peut s’agir d’une carte de résident, d’une carte de résident longue durée-UE, d’une carte de résident permanent ou de la nationalité française. Les outils Vitalpes préparent la démarche, mais ne confirment aucun droit et ne prédisent pas la décision de l’administration.

01 · Overview

A course of preparation, not an encyclopedia

This section combines a careful guidance guide, practical training and a local workspace. Each result distinguishes what is ready, what remains to be verified and what is missing.

A2First relevant SPC
B1first resident card
B2naturalization and marriage
32/40threshold civic examination
45 minmaximum duration

Four concepts often confused

These maps provide benchmarks, not an exhaustive list of conditions. The path depends on the legal basis, nationality and the family and professional situation.

B1 + CR examination

Resident card (10 years old)

Long stay card issued on several bases. For a first card covered by the 2026 rules, the B1 and the civic examination CR are generally required; exceptions depend on the basis.

5 years · B1

Long-term EU resident

Separate route: it normally requires 5 years of regular and uninterrupted stay, resources, health insurance, integration, the B1 and the CR civic examination; it facilitates a stay in another EU country, where a local title remains necessary.

Renewal

Permanent resident card

It can be proposed for the renewal of a resident card; after two consecutive cards, it is offered systematically. "Permanent" does not mean a support without maturity: the card is valid 10 years and renewable.

B2

French nationality

Naturalization by decree and declaration by marriage are distinct. Level B2 has been required since 2026. Civic examination concerns naturalization/reintegration, not marriage declaration.

02 · Route

Navigator of possible routes

Answer the questions. We do not calculate a "percentage of chances": the result distinguishes "ready", "to verify" and "not completed".

1What is your main objective?
1 / 10

03 · Preparation

Preparation matrix

Check only the steps actually completed. The data remains on the device and the route is synchronized as a pack in My Vitalpes space.

0%
Start with the course or check the steps already completed.0 / 24
Basis and regularity of staynot completed0/3
Duration and continuity of staynot completed0/3
French languagenot completed0/3
Civic examinationnot completed0/3
Activity and resourcesnot completed0/3
Taxation and administrative historynot completed0/3
Family and centre of interestnot completed0/3
Documents and interviewnot completed0/3

04 · Civic examination

Civic Exam Training

The questions are written by Vitalpes on the basis of the official programme. These are educational simulations, not a leak or a copy of unpublished situations.

Official format: 40 questions, 45 minutes and at least 32 good answers. The algorithm divides 28 knowledge questions between five themes (5/6/5/8/4) and 12 situations between values and rights (6/6).

05 · interview

Simulation of the interview for French nationality

The tool mainly prepares the interview related to naturalization or a declaration of nationality. For a resident card, use it as language training and follow only the summons received. The accent is not evaluated.

06 · Folder

Folder builder and consistency check

The "resident" route below refers to the EU long-term resident card with its five-year benchmark. Family, protective or private foundations require other rooms. No files are received: check the list with ANEF, Service-Public and your prefecture.

Do not enter any passport, residence permit, tax or bank number, or medical data.

Custom List

Calendar

07 · Couriers

Administrative Mail Workshop

Write a short letter in French and understand its structure. When the mayor's opinion is foreseen (in particular for the long-term EU), it is requested by the prefect; there is no usual obligation to ask the mayor for a "letter of support".

Draft

FR
Complete the form: the draft will appear here.

Check the recipient, facts, attachments and channel of shipment. Do not add any fictitious elements.

08 · Practical cases

Interactive practical cases

Choose a decision, observe the consequences and get a next action. There is no "francity score".

09 · French

French administrative: B1 and B2

Targeted exercises: explain a timeline, argue, reformulate and understand an administrative request.

B1 · resident card

Presenting in 30 seconds

Présentez-vous : votre ville, votre activité et depuis quand vous vivez en France.

Points to be checked
  • Use "from" with a duration
  • Name the current activity
  • Stay in 3 or 4 sentences
B1 · resident card

Explain a change of address

Expliquez pourquoi vous avez changé de logement et à quelle date.

Points to be checked
  • Cause introduced by "because"
  • Coherent dates
  • Past compound then present
B1 · resident card

Ask for a reformulation

Vous ne comprenez pas une question pendant l’entretien. Répondez poliment.

Points to be checked
  • Polished formula
  • Clear reformulation request
  • Don't guess the question
B1 · resident card

Describe its activity

Décrivez votre activité professionnelle et une journée habituelle.

Points to be checked
  • Two or three specific tasks
  • Verbs in the present
  • Clear professional status
B1 · resident card

Reply to an administrative mail

Confirmez que vous transmettrez un document demandé avant la date limite.

Points to be checked
  • Document identified
  • Time limit indicated
  • Short and neutral formula
B1 · resident card

Talking about its municipality

Expliquez quels services vous utilisez dans votre commune.

Points to be checked
  • Real places
  • A concrete example
  • Do not exaggerate participation
B2 · nationality

Arguing its motivation

Expliquez pourquoi vous demandez la nationalité française sans vous limiter au passeport ou aux voyages.

Points to be checked
  • Real links with France
  • Rights and duties
  • No merit invented
B2 · nationality

Explain a complex timeline

Expliquez une période de chômage suivie d’une reprise d’activité indépendante.

Points to be checked
  • After/after connectors/all
  • Specific periods
  • Each justifiable step
B2 · nationality

Explain secularism

Expliquez la laïcité et donnez un exemple de son application.

Points to be checked
  • Freedom of conscience
  • State neutrality
  • Concrete example without presenting secularism as a religious prohibition
B2 · nationality

Clarify a contradiction

L’agent relève deux dates différentes dans votre dossier. Clarifiez sans inventer.

Points to be checked
  • Recognize the gap
  • Distinguish Events
  • Reference to supporting documents
B2 · nationality

Expressing respectful disagreement

Vous pensez qu’une information du dossier a été mal comprise. Formulez votre désaccord.

Points to be checked
  • Recognize the remark
  • Use however/it seems to me
  • Propose a verifiable explanation
B2 · nationality

Summarize a position

En une minute, expliquez pourquoi le paiement des impôts est lié à la vie collective.

Points to be checked
  • Thesis from the first sentence
  • Two or three examples
  • Link to collective rules

10 · Sources

Official sources and service limits

The main rules were re-checked on 2 August 2026. Each link specifies what it confirms. Before filing, see the current page: Terms, rates and procedures may change.

Uncertainty Management

Vitalpes does not render individual legal opinion, does not calculate the probability of acceptance and does not replace the list of your prefecture. Exceptions of age, health, international protection, bilateral agreement or special basis are always indicated as items to be checked.

10-year resident card — Public Service

Foundations, coins, filing window, validity period and difference with nationality.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
French naturalisation by decree — Service-Public

Conditions, B2, civic examination, interview, documents, online filing in the general case, changes in situation and deadlines.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Justify your level of French — Service-Public

B2 oral and written for naturalization and marriage declaration; diplomas and tests admissible.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
EU long-term resident card — Public Service

Five years, resources, insurance, B1, CR review, mayor's opinion, coins and card duration.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Permanent Resident Card — Public Service

The proposal at the time of renewal, the validity of 10 years, the conditions of integration and the difference with nationality.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Declaration of nationality by marriage — Public Service

Community of life, B2, paper file, filing with the competent platform or consulate and interview of the couple.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Civic examination for nationality — Ministry of the Interior

Certification required for naturalization; 40 questions, 45 minutes, minimum 32/40 and five themes.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Civic examination for residence permit — Ministry of the Interior

First CSP/CR concerned: 28 knowledge and 12 situations, success before deposit, as many passages as necessary, certificate without validity period, centres and facilities/dispense possible.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Republican integration journey — Ministry of the Interior

A2 for the first CSP concerned, B1 for the resident card and civic examination.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Official list of knowledge issues — Ministry of the Interior

The State publishes the questions of knowledge; the situation is not published in advance.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Regulatory breakdown of the 40 questions — Legislation

Accurate distribution: knowledge 5/6/5/8/4, situations 6 values and 6 rights, threshold 32/40.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source
Citizen's Booklet — July 2026 update, Ministry of the Interior

The updated Citizens' Booklet was published on 16 July 2026 to prepare the assessment of assimilation.

Verified: 2026-08-02Open the official source